Rapid Prototyping Methods to Develop Applications for Seniors

نویسندگان

  • Young Sam Ryu
  • Tonya L. Smith-Jackson
  • Robert C. Williges
چکیده

This paper presents a case study of rapid prototyping for iterative prototype design and formative evaluation of computer interfaces for the development of applications for seniors. A combination of three different tools was used -paper sketches, MS-PowerPoint, and Macromedia Flash. Each tool was used for different phases and roles in the prototyping process. Macromedia Flash served as the main prototyping tool for iterative design and formative evaluation, and our experience showed that Flash can support the rapid prototyping process by reducing the tradeoff that occurs between ease of learning and use and prototype function. The prototyping process involving senior users was found useful in detecting usability problems, especially language issues and problems with touch screen interface elements involving physical interaction. Also, in order to develop the environment for designing software for seniors, early involvement of senior users to develop conceptual models and refinement of design language to facilitate participatory are necessary.

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تاریخ انتشار 1990